In the Greek text, the structure of the phrases "love God" and "hates his brother" are inverted from each other. In the first, the direct object follows the verb (ἀγαπῶ τὸν θεὸν), but in the second, the direct object precedes the verb (τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ μισῇ). This inversion illustrates that these two ideas are opposites.