Sunday, February 9, 2025

1 Kings 2:33

While reading 1 Kings in the NIV last year, I found an-other instance where a chiastic structure highlights opposites, this time in 1 Kings 2:33:
May the guilt of their blood rest
on the head of Joab and his descendants forever.
But on David and his descendants, his house and his throne,
may there be the LORD's peace forever.
This structure is also in the Hebrew:
וְשָׁבוּ דְמֵיהֶם
בְּרֹאשׁ יוֹאָב וּבְרֹאשׁ זַרְעוֹ לְעֹלָם
וּלְדָוִד וּלְזַרְעוֹ וּלְבֵיתוֹ וּלְכִסְאוֹ
יִהְיֶה שָׁלוֹם עַד־עוֹלָם מֵעִם יְהוָֽה׃
And the Latin Vulgate:
et revertetur sanguis illorum
in caput Ioab et in caput seminis eius in sempiternum
David autem et semini eius et domui et throno illius
sit pax usque in aeternum a Domino